翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Complementarianism
・ Complementarity
・ Complementarity (molecular biology)
・ Complementarity (physics)
・ Complementarity determining region
・ Complementarity theory
・ Complementary and Alternative Medicine Program
・ Complementary and Integrated Medicine Research Unit, University of Southampton
・ Complementary and Natural Healthcare Council
・ Complementary assets
・ Complementary cells
・ Complementary code keying
・ Complementary colors
・ Complementary currency
・ Complementary distribution
Complementary DNA
・ Complementary event
・ Complementary experiments
・ Complementary good
・ Complementary ground component
・ Complementary holism
・ Complementary monopoly
・ Complementary network service
・ Complementary sequences
・ Complementary series representation
・ Complementary Therapies in Medicine
・ Complementation (genetics)
・ Complementation of Büchi automaton
・ Complemented group
・ Complemented lattice


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Complementary DNA : ウィキペディア英語版
Complementary DNA


In genetics, complementary DNA (cDNA) is double-stranded DNA synthesized from a messenger RNA (mRNA) template in a reaction catalysed by the enzyme reverse transcriptase. cDNA is often used to clone eukaryotic genes in prokaryotes. When scientists want to express a specific protein in a cell that does not normally express that protein (i.e., heterologous expression), they will transfer the cDNA that codes for the protein to the recipient cell. cDNA is also produced naturally by retroviruses (such as HIV-1, HIV-2, Simian Immunodeficiency Virus, etc.) and then integrated into the host's genome, where it creates a provirus.
The term cDNA is also used, typically in a bioinformatics context, to refer to an mRNA transcript's sequence, expressed as DNA bases (GCAT) rather than RNA bases (GCAU).
==Overview==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Complementary DNA」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.